Junio 21, 2007
The Bearn Stearn fund story
Two hedge funds set up by Bearn Stearn are in trouble. These are the High-Grade Structured Credit Strategies Enhanced Leverage Fund, together with a sister fund. They are funds that mainly invested in collaterized debt obligations (CDOs), specifically in mortgage backed securities. The sub-prime rout of two months ago has hit heavily the valuation of these two funds. The funds reported losses of around 6.75 % at the end on April. Two weeks later they released another report that showed losses of 18 %. This got nervous many fund investors that started requesting early redemptions. Gates were closed and this made investor even more nervous.
Events are evolving as usual in a fund shutdown crisis. The funds were deeply leveraged to enhance yields. Margin calls come quickly when losses are amplified because of the leveraged positions, which them leads to liquidation of part of the collateral at low prices. All these things are currently happening to these funds. But some new things are special about this crisis that could be lessons for the future. One of the specific things about funds investing in these very illiquid products is the lack of prices to calculate net asset values (NAV). Prices for some CDOs are not posted continuously and people have to rely on proprietary models of valuation. This has many drawbacks. First, one of the problems is obviously the wrong incentive from the manager’s perspective to value wrongly the NAV as fees are higher the better the performance reported. Secondly, in a stress situation proprietary models might not report the correct prices and underestimate the problem. A third issue which is probably pretty worrying currently is a potential “whole market repricing effect”. If the mortgage backed securities portfolio of Bearn Stearn funds are repriced, so will many others that cannot claim a different valuation. This might lead to the revision of the NAV of many others hedge funds dealing with CDOs. Other victims might arise. A sleepy monster seems to be waking up.
Posted on 21 Junio 2007
in Financial Markets
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Comments
Algo me dice que el invento de los CDOs y los CLOs que compran deudas de alto riesgo (subprimer, o deudas de buy outs) no acabarán bien y por mucha diversificación que tengan, el que estén con calificaciones de rating de AAA o AA sigue desafiando el sentido común.
Posted by: gurusblog at Junio 23, 2007 08:10 PM
Biggest problem is valuing the debt. Very difficult for such an illiquid asset. Things are getting worse with a stress situation like the current one. CLOs made the front page today on the Wall Street Journal as an additional worry. As you said all C-debts look scary.
Posted by: Juan Toro at Junio 26, 2007 11:17 PM
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